GG Logo

Gregory F. Moore

Dept. of Geology & Geophysics
University of Hawaii
1680 East-West Rd., POST 813
Honolulu, HI 96822
Office: POST 807
email: gmoore@Hawaii.edu
Phone: (808) 956-6854
Fax: (808) 956-5154

Greg checking out a thrust fault on the Boso Peninsula, Japan
Photo by Yujiro Ogawa

Schedule

July 9 - September 21, 2008, At U.H.
Sept. 22 - 26, MARGINS Workshop
Sept. 27 - Dec. 12, At U.H.
Dec. 13 - 19, At AGU Meeting (San Francisco)
Dec. 20 - 30, Vacation
Dec. 31 --> At U.H.

Present Position

Professor, Marine Geophysics

Education

B.A., 1973 (Univ. California, Santa Barbara)
M.A., 1974 (Johns Hopkins Univ.)
Ph.D., 1978 (Cornell University)

Biography

Greg spent 4 1/2 years on the research staff at the Scripps Institution of Oceanography, 1 1/2 years as research geologist at Cities Service Research Lab, and 5 years as an associate professor at the University of Tulsa before joining the U.H. faculty in 1989. While at U.H. he has participated in several oceanographic expeditions, including four cruises for the Ocean Drilling Program (one as co-chief scientist). He is a fellow of the Geological Society of America, and a member of the American Geophysical Union, the Society of Exploration Geophysicists, and the American Association of Petroleum Geologists.

During 2006-2008, Greg worked at JAMSTEC in Yokohama, Japan as Advisor to Asahiko Taira, Director General of the Center for Deep Earth Exploration (CDEX). In November, 2007, we completed the first expedition of IODP drilling with D/V Chikyu in the NanTroSEIZE area south of Honshu, Japan.

Research

Greg's main research interest is in the highly deformed belts of rock that develop along convergent plate margins. This is, in large part, a study of the processes responsible for mountain building and for the generation of continental crust. Because most convergent plate margins are expressed as trench-arc systems in which the zones of active deformation are beneath very deep water, we must rely largely on marine geological and geophysical remote sensing techniques. These have included seismic reflection profiling, high-resolution multibeam bathymetric mapping, and ocean drilling. He is also interested in giant landslides off the Hawaiian Islands.

During April-May, 2006, we conducted a 3D seismic reflection cruise to the new IODP drilling transect in the Nankai Trough. The data set was collected by PGS using the Nordic Explorer with 4 x 4500m streamers. a full 3D pre-stack time migration (PSTM) was completed by CGG in November, 2006, and an initial results paper appeared in Science in November, 2007.

For more details on Research, scroll to the bottom of this page.

Teaching

During Fall, 2008, Greg is teaching Marine Geology (GG423).

Service

Greg is currently Associate Editor of the Journal of Geophysical Research.
Most of Greg's other professional service has been with the Ocean Drilling Program: He was a member of the Western Pacific Panel (1985-1989), the Site Survey Panel (1990-1992) and the Tectonics Panel (1992-1995), and the Planning Committee (PCOM) (1995-1996) and SciCOM (1996-1998). He helped organize (and obtained funding for US participation in) a workshop to write a preliminary IODP proposal for Seismogenic Zone Drilling in the Nankai Trough (held in Tokyo, 10-12 August 2001).
Greg also co-convened a 3-day workshop on 3D Seismic Imaging at Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory (8-10 September 2005). See articles in EOS and Scientific Drilling for details.

--------------------------

Current Research Projects

  • 3-D Seismic Investigation of the Sediment-to-Rock Transition and Its relationship to Nankai Subduction Seismicity

    This is a joint study with Nathan Bangs and Tom Shipley at the University of Texas and Casey Moore at UC Santa Cruz. We collected an 8 x 80 km 3-D seismic data volume over the lower slope of the Nankai Trough during June, July and August of 1999.

    To see a first description of the data set, click here.

    The 3D volume has now been processed through pre-stack time migration by our UTIG colleagues and several papers have been published ( Heffernan et al.; Gulick et al. ; Bangs et al. )

    Additional funding has been received for 3D pre-stack depth migration of the frontal portion of the 3D volume.
    See Costa Pisani et al. for a description of the 3D PSDM work.
    This is a joint project with Harold Tobin (New Mexico Tech) and Demian Saffer (Penn State).

  • Ocean Drilling Program Leg 190

    During summer of 2000, Greg was co-chief scientist on ODP Leg 190, which drilled into the Nankai accretionary prism.

    To check out the Leg 190 Initial Report,
    click here.

    For a summary paper published in the AGU on-line publication G-cubed, click here.

    And for the Leg 190/196 Scientific Results Volume, click here.

    Also, check out the Leg 190/196 Synthesis.
    Underwood et al. (2003) presents additional Leg 190 results.

  • Seismic Reflection study of giant landsliding on the flanks of Kilauea, Ko`olau and Wai`anae volcanoes, Hawaii

    This is a joint project with Juli Morgan. We collected 2000 km of 160-channel seismic reflection data off Kilauea's south flank and 250 km of data off Ko`olau's (Oahu) northeast flank in January- February, 1998.

    A preliminary paper, published in 2000 in Geology can be found by clicking here.

    A more comprehensive analysis of the seismic reflection lines is presented in an AGU Monograph published in 2001 (see Hills et al. citation below).

    Details of the Hilina slump were presented in a 2003 paper that can be seen by clicking here.

    A paper that appeared in 2002 in Marine Geology discusses sedimentation adjacent to the Big Island. Click here to see it.

    Click here to see a paper that describes the internal structure of Puna Ridge.

    Click here to see a paper on the Wai`anae slump.

    A paper by Mike Garcia and others on the Nu`uanu slump can be found here.

  • Multi-scale Seismic Imaging of the Mariana Subduction Factory

    This is a joint project with Brian Taylor, Andy Goodliffe and Patty Fryer of U.H., Simon Klemperer of Stanford Univ., Doug Wiens of Washington Univ., John Hildebrand of Scripps and Kiyoshi Suyehiro, Yoshiyuki Kaneda and Shuichi Kodaira of JAMSTEC.

    Click here for the report of the March-April, 2002 cruises on the R/V Ewing.

  • Synthesis of seismic reflection data in the Nankai Trough

    This is a joint project with JAMSTEC, which provided more than 25 seismic lines across the Nankai Trough and northern Shikoku Basin for graduate student Toshihiro Ike's Ph.D. dissertation.

  • Pre-stack Depth Migration of seismic lines off Kii Peninsula, Nankai Trough

    This is a joint project with JAMSTEC/CDEX in which we are performing 2D PSDM of new seismic lines in the proposed NanTroSEIZE drilling transect of IODP.


--------------------------

Selected Additional Publications

  • Hills, D.J., Morgan, J.K., Moore, G.F., and Leslie, S.C., 2001, Structural variability along the submarine southf flank of Kilauea volacno, hawaii from a multichannel seismic reflection survey: AGU Geophysical Monograph 128, p. 105-124.
  • Zhao, Z., Moore, G.F., Bangs, N.L., and Shipley, T.H., 2000, Spatial variations of the decollement/proto-decollement zone and their implications: A 3-D seismic inversion studey of the northern Barbados accretionary prism: The Island Arc, v. 9, p. 219-236.
  • Bangs, N.L., Shipley, T.H., Moore, J.C., and Moore, G.F., 1999, Fluid accumulation and channeling along the northern Barbados Ridge decollement thrust: Jour. Geophys. Res., v. 104, p. 20399-20414.
  • Berndt, C., and Moore, G.F., 1999, Dependence of multiple-attenuation techniques on the geologic setting: A case study from offshore Taiwan: The Leading Edge, v. 18, no. 1, p 74-80.
  • Zhao, Z., Moore, G.F., and Shipley, T.H., 1998, Deformation and Dewatering of the Subducting Plate beneath the Lower Slope of the Northern Barbados Accretionary Complex: Jour. Geophys. Res., v. 103, p. 30431-30449.
  • Moore., G.F., Zhao, Z., Shipley, T.H., Bangs, N., and Moore, J.C., 1995,Structural setting of the Leg 156 area, northern Barbados Ridge accretionary prism: In Shipley, T., Ogawa, Y., Blum, P., et al., Proc. ODP, Init. Rtps, v. 156, p. 13-27.
  • Moore, G.F., and Sender, K.L, 1995, Fracture zone collision along the south Panama margin: GSA Special Paper 295, P. Mann, editor, p. 201-212.
  • Underwood, M., and Moore, G.F., 1995, Trenches and Trench slope basins: in: Busby, C.J., and Ingersoll, R.V., Tectonics of Sedimentary Basins, Springer-Verlag, p. 179-219.
  • Shipley, T.H., Moore, G.F. Bangs, N.L., Moore, J.C., and Stoffa, P.L., 1994, Seismically interred dilatancy distribution, northern Barbados Ridge decollement: Implications for fluid migration and fault strength: Geology, v. 22, p. 411-414.
  • Moore, G.F., and Shipley, T.H., 1993, Character of the decollement in the ODP Leg 131 area, Nankai Trough: Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, v. 131, p. 73-82.
  • Matson, R., and Moore, G.F., 1992, Structural controls on forearc basin subsidence in the central Sumatra forearc basin: in: Geology and Geophysics of Continental Margins, AAPG Memoir 53, p. 157-181.
  • Moore, G.F., Shipley, T.H., Stoffa, P.L., Karig, D.E., Taira, A., Kuramoto, S., Tokuyama, H., and Suyehiro, K., 1990, Structure of the Nankai Trough accretionary zone from multichannel seismic reflection data: Jour. Geophys. Res., v. 95, p. 8753-8765.
  • Outside Activities

    Greg's major non-professional interest was Hawaiian canoe racing (while he was living in Hawaii), including both the Spring one-man and summer/fall 6-man seasons. He paddled during the 2002-2005 Reagatta seasons with the Hui Nalu Canoe Club's Senior Master crew. After winning their first race of the 2004 season (Kala Kukea Ironman Challenge), the highlight of the season was catching a great wave in the Waikiki race for another win!
    Unfortunately, Greg has not been able to paddle since moving to Japan...


    The Hui Nalu Sr. Master crew (right) caught a great wave to win by 0.15 sec in the 2004 McFarlane Regatta at Waikiki.
    Note the crew in the background that was swamped by the same wave a minute earlier (photo by T. Ike).



    Greg catches a small wave as he
    cruises past Koko Crater in his
    one-man canoe during a Spring '99
    race around Makapu`u to Hawaii Kai.
    Photo courtesy of Pacific Paddler Magazine.


    Go to SOEST home
    Go to G&G home

    Page last modified on: 20 August 2008