Hawaii Undersea Research Laboratory Archive

IN THE SCHOOL OF OCEAN AND EARTH SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY AT THE UNIVERSITY OF HAWAI'I AT MANOA

ARCHIVE
HOME
DEEP-SEA ANIMAL GUIDE WEB MAP PORTAL DATA DOWNLOADS MARITIME HERITAGE HURL OPERATIONS PARTNERS AND PORTALS

VEH-14: Tar Boiler Wagon

Composite: Tar boiler wagonSurvey: Tar boiler wagonSurvey: Tar boiler wagonSurvey: Tar boiler wagonSurvey: Tar boiler wagonSurvey: Tar boiler wagonSurvey: Tar boiler wagonSurvey: Tar boiler wagonSurvey: Tar boiler wagonSurvey: Tar boiler wagonHistoric photo: Adelaide tar boiler 1800sHistoric photo: Restored tar boiler 1935Historic photo: Tar boiler and sand cartDiagram: Tar boilerHistoric photo: Tar boiler restoredHistoric photo: Tar boiler UK 1956Historic photo: Water cart


HURL Artifact No. VEH-14 *Denotes approximations and speculations
Name: Tar Boiler Lost: Unknown
Artifact Type: Wagon Found: 10-Feb-2009
Nationality: USA or Hawaiian Dive No: PIV-207
Class or Make: n/a Location: Kewalo
Model: n/a Depth (m): 285m
Purpose: Road Paving and Repair HURL crew: Kerby, Kelley
Serial Number: n/a Additional Dives:
Built/Launched: Unknown
Length: *6'
Width: *3.5'
Height: *4'
Circumstance of Loss: Unknown Crew Personnel/Position: n/a
Reason of Loss: Unknown Crew Survivals/Fatalities: n/a
Artifact History: *Likely used in Oahu's road construction as it was discovered on the same dive as a dump truck. Also of note, this artifact was found in the immediate vicinity of a small deteriorated barge (SBB-13).Tar boilers were also used for roofing.
Artifact Condition: This unique item sits upright in very good condition. All wheels are steel with spokes and built for hauling heavy weight. There are bars visible underneath possibly for steering. A flat plate on one end may have been for spreading the tar while dispensing. It probably also had a top with a vent stack, a hoist, a two person see-saw type hand pump, and a towing bridle.
Additional Information: Horse drawn four-wheeled tar boilers were introduced about 1907. It had a small crane for lifting wooden barrels to load it. It didn't actually boil the tar, but just heated it up enough to make it a free flowing liquid. The boiler was fitted with a hand pump that pressurized the molten tar down a hose to a nozzle for dispensing. Later a spray rail was developed which was pressurized by the wagons chain drive and powered a steam engine. They were used into the 1950's.