Frank Sansone - Lava-seawater Interactions

For several years we have been studying the interaction between lava and seawater -- our natural laboratory has been the shoreline of the Island of Hawaii where the flows from Kilauea volcano enter the Pacific Ocean.

Further information can be found in the following articles:

Sansone, F.J., and J. R. Smith.  2006.  Rapid mass wasting following nearshore submarine volcanism on Kilauea Volcano.  J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. 151: 133-139.

Sansone, F.J., C.R. Benitez-Nelson , E.H. DeCarlo, J.A. Resing , S. M. Vink , J.A. Heath , and B.J. Huebert.  2002.  Geochemistry of atmospheric aerosols generated from lava-seawater interactions.  Geophys. Res. Lett. 29.  DOI: 10.1029/2001GL013882.

Resing, J.A. and F.J. Sansone.  2002.  The chemistry of lava-seawater interactions II: The elemental signature. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 66: 1925-1941.

Resing, J.A. and F.J. Sansone.  1999.  The chemistry of lava-seawater interactions: The generation of acidity. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta. 63: 2183-2198.

Sansone, F.J. and J.A. Resing.  1995.  Hydrography and geochemistry of sea-surface hydrothermal plumes resulting from Hawaiian coastal volcanism.  J. Geophys. Res. - Oceans. 100: 13,555-13,569.

Reprints are available - see my Publications page, or send me an email to request copies:  sansone(at)hawaii.edu


Here are some images of the 2001 Jason Project broadcasts on the Big Island (Hawaii), which served to introduce Middle School students to volcanology and Hawaii:

  • Real-time TV broadcasting on a lava flow
  • Real-time TV broadcasting on a lava flow
  • Shoreline lava flow
  • Jason team by a large surface flow
  • A large surface flow from the rupturing of a shallow lava tube

  • We have also created a 27-minute video "Pele Meets the Sea" which shows both underwater and surface volcanic activity at Kilauea Volcano on the island of Hawaii. Portions of it can be seen on-line at Virtually Hawaii.


    Back to Frank Sansone's Home Page

    Back to the Oceanography home page