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Home > DATA SETS: Pacific Remote Island Area (PRIA) > Kingman Reef
Kingman Reef is a coral reef located at 6°24′N 162°24′W in the Line Islands of the Central Pacific. It lies
61 km (~33 nautical miles) north of Palmyra Island. It is a National Wildlife Refuge (NWR) under
the USFWS public access is by permit only; most permits are issued to scientists and educators. Kingman was discovered in 1789 by Capt. Edmund Fanning of
the ship Betsey and described in 1853 by Capt. W.E. Kingman. The island, listed “Danger” island, was claimed by the United States
under the Guano Act of 1856. Kingman Reef was formally annexed to the U.S. on May 10, 1922, by agents of the Palmyra Copra Co. More…
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