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Jason
II / Medea
Jason
II
| Jason
I, a remotely operated vehicle or ROV, retired in 2002 after 14 years
of service. Jason
II was commissioned and put into service in July 2002. Jason is
designed for deep sea oceanographic work. Jason can deploy and recover
a wide range of sampling equipment and can collect rocks, sediments
and organisms. Jason can also take water samples and determine temperatures.
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Jason
is part of a 2-body system and works in tandem with a suppressor weight
called Medea. Medea
is suspended directly from the ship by a 10,000 meter cable and bobs
up and down as the ship rocks with the ocean waves. A neutrally buoyant
umbilical cable runs from Medea to Jason and allows Jason to travel
without the affects of the rocking ship above. |
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Jason
II weighs 8000 pounds and can travel to a depth of 6,500 meters,
almost 4 miles. Jason uses syntactic foam for floatation. This special
foam doesn't compress under the extreme pressures at these depths.
Jason has titanium pressure vessels for the sensitive electronics
and special oil filled boxes for the pressure tolerant electronics
and wire junctions.
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For
deploying and recovering test equipment, collecting and sampling, Jason
has two 7-function manipulators. These manipulators are like robotic arms
with hands that twist and turn as the pilot on the ship directs.
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Jason also has two swing arms and a sliding drawer for sample storage.
Jason can carry 300 pounds of equipment and/or samples. Jason is equipped
with 5 single-chip cameras that transmit videos continuously to the
control room on the ship. There is no sunlight at these depths and
Jason has 4 HMI lights on the bow and 2 quartz lights on the stern.
Medea has a down looking camera so the pilots can keep Medea over
Jason, within a comfortable working range. This camera also provides
the scientists with a view of the sea floor surrounding Jason. |
In the control room on the deck of the ship, there are 2 pilots--one for
Medea and one for Jason. A navigator watches a computer screen and coordinates
the positions of Medea, Jason, the ship and other equipment being used
for testing and sampling. The navigator has control of the ship while
Jason is working and keeps the ship above Medea. Scientists sit behind
the pilots and navigator and watch in anticipation as their experiments
unfold before their eyes. Behind the scientists, observers keep a constant
record on 4 DVDs and a computer that captures a still picture every two
minutes. Additional still pictures can be taken on the computer at the
scientist's request. There are actually 8 DVD recorders in the control
booth. Two make copies for the scientists to review and two are for the
Jason archives. Four actively record while the next 4 are being readied.
In this way every second of the action is recorded.
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