Pacific ENSO Update

3rd Quarter, 2005 Vol. 11 No. 3

American Samoa:  The total rainfall of 75.32 inches in American Samoa during the first half of 2005 was wetter than normal (114%). Abundant rainfall in April, May, and June (the start of the dry season) accounted for most of the surplus.

American Samoa Rainfall Summary 2nd Quarter 2005
Station   Apr. May Jun. Total 6-month
Total
Pago Pago WSO Rainfall (inches) 14.50 10.78 13.31 38.59 75.32
% of Normal 130% 103% 224% 152% 114%

Climate Outlook:
Computer forecasts and a consensus of outlooks from several regional meteorological centers indicate that rainfall in American Samoa is likely to be near normal through the winter dry season. Long-range computer rainfall forecasts, however, have only limited skill in the tropical Pacific islands.

Predicted rainfall for American Samoa from September 2005 through August 2006 is:

Inclusive Period
% of Long-Term Average
Sep - Oct 2005 (Dry Season)
105%
Nov - Dec 2005 (Onset of Rainy Season)
100%
Jan 2006 - May 2006 (Heart of next Rainy Season)
110%
Apr - August 2006 (Next Dry Season)
100%
source: UOG-WERI