HOT-65: Chief Scientist Report


Chief Scientist: L. TUPAS


Loading: August 25, 1995 
Departed: August 27, 1995 at 0900 
Returned: September 1, 1995 at 0730 
Vessel: R/V Moana Wave 
Operator: University of Hawaii 
Chief Scientist: Dr. Louie Tupas 
Master: Captain Robert Hayes 
Deck Operations: Mr. Luigi Pozzi 
Electronics Technician: Mr. Will Hervig 
 

1. 	SCIENTIFIC OBJECTIVES 
 
The primary objective of the cruise was to maintain the collection of
hydrographic and biogeochemical data at the Hawaii Ocean Time-series
(HOT) station, also known as Station ALOHA (A Long Term Oligotrophic
Habitat Assessment). Free-drifting sediment traps were planned for
deployment for approximately 72 hours from the site to measure
sedimentation rates of particulate matter. CTD casts at three hour
intervals were planned to obtain temperature, salinity, dissolved
oxygen, flash fluorescence and beam attenuation profiles.  Water
samples for analysis of dissolved nutrients, gases, and biomass were to
be collected with the CTD casts . Another free-drifting array to
conduct a primary production experiment was planned for a 12 hour
deployment. Two other stations were planned to be occupied during this
cruise; Station Kahe and Station Kaena. An optical plankton counter
(OPC) was planned to be towed on the return leg to Snug Harbor. ADCP
measurements were to be made during this cruise. Water samples for
ancillary investigations were to be collected and experiments were to
be conducted as time permitted. A shallow mooring for a JIMAR project
will be deployed near Kaena Point.

 
2.	SCIENCE PERSONNEL 
 
	Dale Hebel - UH, JGOFS 
	Luis Tupas - UH, JGOFS 
	Lance Fujieki - UH, JGOFS 
	Terrence Houlihan - UH, JGOFS 
	Karen Casciotti - UH, JGOFS 
	Jefrey Snyder - UH, WOCE 
	Craig Nosse - UH, WOCE 
	Molly Lucas - UH, WOCE 
	Patrick Goda - UH, WOCE 
	Daniel Sadler - UH, Carbon Project 
	Pat Driscoll - UH, Carbon Project 
	Robert Miller - UH, Zooplankton Project 
	Mai Lopez - SIO, OPC/ADCP 
	Lisa Campbell - UH, Picopankton Project 
	David Jones - Coll. Charleston, Picoplankton Project 
	Hong Bin Liu - UH, Picoplankton Project 
 

3.	GENERAL SUMMARY 
 
All objectives of the JGOFS and WOCE programs were accomplished. All
planned stations were occupied. All core samples were taken within the
36 hour CTD burst sampling period. All samples for ancillary projects
were taken. Floating sediment trap array and primary production array
deployed and recovered successfully. No samples were lost during the
in-situ incubation. There were no major equipment failures. The optical
plankton counter was towed from Station ALOHA to Honolulu without any
problem. The mooring for JIMAR was succesfully deployed. All samples
for ancillary investigators were collected. On-board experiments were
also conducted

 
4.	R/V MOANA WAVE, OFFICERS AND CREW, TECHNICAL SUPPORT 
 
The R/V Moana Wave continues to maintain the excellent ship support for
our work. Even as the program continues to expand its range of
activities, the ship is still able to accommodate our operational
demands. The officers and crew were most helpful and accommodating.
They showed enthusiasm and concern for our work and were very flexible
in receiving changes in our operational schedule.  Technical support
during this cruise was excellent. STAG personnel were available at any
time to assist in our work and made things much easier for us.

 
5.	DAILY REPORT OF ACTIVITIES 
 
August 25, 1995; Loading Day 
  
All equipment was moved from either SNUG Harbor labs or UH that day.
All electrical and electronic connections were made for the CTD and the
OPC/v-fin.  All lab equipment were stowed away and secured. All
instruments were tested and appeared functioning. No problems were
encountered. Karen Casciotti was injured when a spar buoy she was
lifting dropped on the big toe of her right foot. She was not wearing
proper footwear at the time. Initial inspection of the injury showed
that her toenail had broken off. First-aid was provided at the Marine
Cente operations office by Engr. Bill Clarke and Mr. Clary Getzeit. Mr.
Dale Hebel transported Ms. Casciotti to Straub Hospital Emergency
section where the injury was treated. An x-ray revealed that the tip of
the big toe bone was slightly fractured. Her participation on the
cruise was dependent of her condition the following day. Ms.  Casciotti
indicated to the chief scientist that if it were at all possible, she
would like to participate on the cruise.

On August 26, the chief scientist accompanied Ms. Casciotti to Straub
Hospital to discuss with the treating physician her condition with
regards to participating on the cruise. The treating physician said
that as long as she does not walk long distances or lift heavy objects
and that the wound is kept clean, she could participate on the cruise.
The chief scientist agreed to take Ms. Casciotti on the cruise provided
that she work only in the laboratory and follow the instructions of the
physician.

August 27, 1995

All hands arrived on ship at 0830. Ship departed at 0900. Fire and
emergency drills conducted at 0935 followed by safety briefing by first
mate. Arrived Kahe Point Station at 1130. Conducted weight cast, PNF
cast and 1000 m CTD cast. All operations and sampling accomplished by
1500. Transit to JIMAR mooring site near Kaena Point.  Arrive at
mooring site at 1630. Proceed with mooring operations. First attempt
too short.  Mooring was lifted and dragged to shallower waters.
Operations finished at 1830.  Proceeding to Station Kaena. Arrive
Station Kaena at 2000. Conduct CTD to near bottom, completed at 2200.
Conducted IES ranging and completed at 2400. Started transit to Station
ALOHA.

August 28, 1995

Arrive at the center of Station ALOHA at 0515 and commenced sediment
trap deployment. Deployment finished  at 0745, ship transited to center
of station and commenced WOCE deep cast at 0900, completed at 1215. CTD
burst sampling commenced at 1430. CTD casts maintained at 3 hour
intervals. Passing showers encountered.
 
August 29, 1995 
 
CTD cast continued at 3 hour intervals. Go-Flo cast conducted at 0130,
finished at 0215. Primary production array deployment commenced at
0430. CTD casts continued at 3 hour intervals. Zooplankton tow
conducted at 1000. Retrieval of primary production array commenced at
1830. No samples were lost. CTD casts continued at 3 hour intervals.

August 30, 1995

CTD casts continue at 3 hour intervals. Zooplankton tows at early
morning and noon. CTD worked continues with final cast accomplished at
2100. Commence with IES ranging at 2300.

August 31, 1995

IES ranging completed at 0200. Transit to sediment trap location.
Recovery operations commence at 0800, completed at 0900. Deploy OPC at
1045 and towed across the circle before transiting to Honolulu.

September 1, 1995

V-fin retrievedat 0400. Proceed to Snug Harbor and arrive at 0730.
Commenced off loading, all equipment and personnel cleared from ship at
1200.

 
ANCILLARY INVESTIGATIONS AND SPECIAL PROJECTS 
 
1. Zooplankton sampling - B. Miller 
2. DIC sampling - D. Sadler. P. Driscoll 
3. Optical Plankton counts - M. Lopez 
4. Picoplankton project - L. Campbell, D. Jones, H. Liu 
5. Trace Gases - K. Casciotti 
 

SAMPLES TAKEN FOR OTHER INVESTIGATORS 
 
1. DIC water samples for C.D. Keeling, SIO-UCSD 
2. DIC water samples for P. Quay, UW 
3. Fileterd seawater samples for H. Thierstein, Zurich 
4. Various waters and filter samples for G. Luther, U.Del 
5.  Water samples for C. Measures, UH 


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Last modified: January 00, 1998