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  Eric Gaidos
  Professor of Geobiology
  Dept. of Geology & Geophysics
  University of Hawaii at Manoa
  Voice: 1-808-956-"seven"897
  FAX: 1-808-956-"five"512
  e-mail: last-name"at"hawaii.edu
Publications
Teaching
Vita
I am interested in the origin and evolution of life on Earth, and
planets around other stars as possible habitats for Earth-like life.
My current research includes studies of M dwarf stars, which are much
smaller and cooler than the Sun and might host habitable planets that
are comparatively easy to detect. I lead a team that was the first to
directly investigate microbial life in subglacial lakes (in Iceland).
These unique environments and ecosystems are plausible analogs of
possible counterparts on early Earth and Mars. I am interested in the
connections between geologic, ecologic, and climatic change and the
evolution of animal life and intelligence on Earth. I also have an
(amateur so far) interest in archaeology and paleoanthropology. My
research is supported by grants from the NSF Astronomy & Astrophysics,
NASA Origins of Solar Systems, and NASA Astrobiology: Exobiology and
Evolutionary Biology programs. I am currently supervising one
graduate student
(Andrew Mann,
IfA) and one postdoc
(Knicole Colon).
A postdoctoral traineeship in exoplanet science is available to work on one or more of the projects at right. Contact me for details. And if you can submit a competitive proposal, consider this opportunity.
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Current Research Projects
SANDCASTLES: Spectroscopy
of A Nearby Dwarf Catalog As Superior Targets
for Low-mass Exoplanet Searches:
Spectroscopic reconnaissance of the brightest 3000 M dwarf stars
that will serve as the target catalog for future
high-precision Doppler searches with infrared spectrographs to
find planets as small as Earth. SANDCASTLE-North is complete
and being published; SANDCASTLE-South is in progress.
MERMAIDS: MEtal-Rich M
dwarfs: An Infrared-selected Doppler Survey:
A Doppler survey of metal-rich M dwarfs for giant planets using
the High Dispersion Spectrograph on the Subaru Telescope. The
goal is to better understand giant planet formation by
identifying more such objects around M dwarfs. Stellar
metallicity is confirmed by infrared spectra obtained using the
NASA IRTF/SpeX.
SEAWOLF: Search for Exoplanets
by Analysis
of WASP Optical Lightcurves
and Followup: A search for transiting Neptune- to
Jupiter-size planets among nearby late K and early M dwarf stars
to compare with the Kepler mission and the MEarth survey.
Lightcurves from the Wide Angle Search for Planets (WASP)
identify candidate systems and predict future possible transits
that are vetted with precision photometry obtained at 1-2-meter
telescopes.
WAVES: Water, Atmospheres,
and Volatiles on ExoplanetS: Theoretical
and observational investigations of the incorporation,
tranformation, and escape of water and other volatiles on
planets in the compact habitable zones of M dwarfs. Of interest
are the role of short-lived radionuclides in devolatilizing
planetesimals, expected rates of volcanic degassing, operation
of a magnetodynamo, and UV-escape and photochemistry.
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